Surface telescopic water intake: A review

The scope of use of surface telescopic water intake at various water sources had explored. Working conditions of the vertical telescopic water intake in reservoirs, were analyzed. The effectiveness of the use of this hydra technical structure in large and medium reservoirs has been established. The influence of all possible factors on the operation of vertical telescopic intake in the reservoir was studied. An analysis of the effective use of vertical telescopic water intake in a lake was conducted. All possible factors acting on the water intake in the lake were studied and the most optimal location of the hydraulic system was proposed. The working conditions of vertical telescopic water intake in rivers and mountain rivers were studied. The advantages and disadvantages of using vertical telescopic water intake in this type of reservoirs are established. The features of the vertical telescopic water intake in the channels were studied.